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听下面一段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their future plans. B. Their favorite cities. C. Their college experiences.

9. Which place does the man want to see?
A. The Louvre Museum.
B. The Forbidden City.

C. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
10. Why did Julia go to Paris?
A. For study. B. For travel. C. For work.

听下面一段材料，回答第 11 至 14 题。

11. How long do the economics classes take the speaker per week?
A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
12. What did the young lady say about the speaker?

A. He seemed to be happy all the time.
B. His classes made her feel sleepy.
C. He had a sense of responsibility.
13. How did the secretary feel after hearing the explanation?

A. Curious. B. Surprised. C. Bored.
14. What does the speaker want to tell us?
A. Set up a plan every day.

B. Try to develop special skills.
C. Hold a positive attitude towards life.

试题音频
（九）综合细节与背景推理

朗读：Robert [ 英 ] / Beccy [ 美 ]

综合细节与背景推理题难度较大，需要考虑各个选项，对听力材料中的多种相关信息进行综合分析
才能得到答案。
常见题干：What do we know about ...?/What does the man say about ...?/What can we learn from the

conversation?/Who watches musical plays most often? 等。
注意事项：

1. 听录音前快速阅读每个选项，然后针对选项内容对听到的相关信息进行仔细的分析、推理与判断，
从而得出结论。
2. 有些背景推理题可能会涉及比较，比如频率高低、距离远近等，做这类试题需要整合原文的多处
信息，并且理清关系。例如 2020 年全国II卷的第 7 题“Who watches musical plays most often?”，此题需
要抓住分散的两处信息“I love seeing musical plays on Broadway with my friends.”以及“I saw one when

I moved to New York and another when my parents came to visit, but none ever since.”，还要将说话者及其家

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